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Running On-Device LLMs in .NET MAUI with Microsoft.Maui.Essentials.Ai

The fastest, cheapest, most private LLM call is the one that never leaves the device. In part 7 of his Microsoft.Extensions.AI series, Brandon Minnick swaps cloud models for on-device foundation models in a .NET MAUI app using Microsoft.Maui.Essentials.Ai.

What you’ll learn

  • What the package does — surfaces on-device models (Apple Intelligence, Google Gemini) through the same IChatClient used earlier in the series, so streaming, chat history, and function calling all still work
  • Opting into the experimental API — suppressing MAUIAI0001 in your csproj, plus the iOS 26+/macOS 26+ physical-device requirement
  • Runtime capability check + fallback — registering an AddChatClient that uses Apple Intelligence when available and falls back to Ollama otherwise, with the app only ever seeing IChatClient
  • Proving it’s offline — deploying to a physical iPhone in Airplane Mode and getting answers from the Neural Engine
  • Beyond chat — the on-device NLEmbeddingGenerator (IEmbeddingGenerator) enabling semantic search on-device too

Read the full post for the MauiProgram.cs wiring and the complete sample project.

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